\yq\-]-£-§Ä kwL-Sn-X-i-àn-sIm­p k½À±w sNep-¯-cp-sX¶ apJy-a{´n F.sI. Bâ-Wn-bpsS {]kvXm-h\ tIc-f-¯n hÃm-s¯mcp tImfn-f-¡w-Xs¶ krãn-¨p-sh-¦nepw AX-h-km\w Nmb-tIm-¸-bnse sImSp-¦m-ämbn Iem-in¨p. apJy-a{´n ]d-ªXp icn-bm-sW¶ Imcy-¯n ]£m-´-c-¯n-\-h-Im-i-anÃ. ]t£ Hcp apJy-a{´n `qcn-]-£-s¯tbm \yq\-]-£-s¯tbm hnaÀin-¡p-¶Xv A\p-Nn-X-amWv.

k½À±w sNep-¯pI F¶Xv Hcp P\m-[n-]-Xy-kw-hn-[m-\-¯n kÀÆ-km-[m-c-W-amb GÀ¸m-SmWv. k½À±-§Ä¡p hnt[-b-\m-ImsX \oXn-]qÀhw {]hÀ¯n-¡pI F¶-XmWv Hcp `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-bpsS ISa. apJy-a-{´n-sb-¶Ã, A[n-Im-c-Øm-\-§-fn-en-cn-¡p-¶-h-scÃmw k½À±-§Ä¡p hnt[-b-cm-Im-dp­v. CsXmcp Hfn-¨p-I-fn-sbm-¶p-aÃ. Cw¥o-jn CXn\p tem_o-bnMv, {]jÀSm-IvänIvkv Fs¶m-s¡-]-dbpw. ]mÀen-saâp apX ]©m-b-¯p-hsc FÃm-bn-S¯pw CXp-ImWmw. tI{µ-K-h¬saâns\ \ne-\nÀ¯p-¶Xp sXep-¦p-tZ-i-am-sW¶pw, ]e-hn-[-k-½À±-X-{´-§-fp-ap-]-tbm-Kn¨p sXep-¦p-tZiw A\Àl-amb B\p-Iq-ey-§Ä t\Sn-sb-Sp-¡p-¶p-ap-s­-¶p-apÅ hkvXpX FÃm-hÀ¡pw Adnbmw. Cs¡m-Ãs¯ hcĨ IÀ®m-S-I-¯nepw B{Ô-bnepw GXm-s­m-cp-t]mse ITn-\-am-bn-cp¶p. ]t£ hcĨm-Zp-cn-Xm-izm-k-{]-hÀ¯-\-§Ä¡p tI{µ-K-h¬saâv B{Ôbv¡v 4000 tImSn cq]-bpsS `£y-[m\yw A\p-h-Zn-¨-t¸mÄ IÀWm-S-I-¯n\v 600 tImSn cq]-bpsS [m\yta e`n-¨pÅq. Cu hyXym-k-¯n-\pÅ ImcWw hyàw. tIc-f-¯n ae-¸pdw PnÃ-bp-­m-bXpw ]¯-\w-Xn« PnÃ-bp-­m-bXpw k½À±-X-{´-§-fpsS ^e-am-bn-«m-bn-cp¶p.

km[m-c-W-bmbn Hcp `c-Wm-[n-Im-cnbpw Xm³ k½À±-§Ä¡p hnt[-b-\m-Ip-¶p-s­¶p k½-Xn-¡m-dnÃ. CubnsS {][m-\-a{´n hmPvt]bn Xs¶ ]dªp, k½À±-hn-t[-b-\m-bm Xm³ cmPn-h-¨p-I-f-bp-sa¶v ! F¶m F{X I\¯ k½À±-§Ä¡p \Sp-hnÂ\n-¶p-sIm-­mWp hmPvt]bn `cWw \S-¯p-¶-sX¶v FÃm-hÀ¡pw Adnbmw. tIc-f-¯nepw AXp-X-s¶-bmWp ØnXn. Hcp hyXym-kta Chn-sS-bpÅq. tI{µ-¯n c­p-U-k-t\mfw I£n-I-fpsS ]n´p-W-bp-­m-bn«pw AXn-tem-e-amb `qcn-]-£-t¯m-sS-bmWv hmPvt]bn `cn-¡p-¶Xv; tIc-f-¯n-em-Is«, alm-`q-cn-]-£-t¯m-sS-bmWv BâWn `cWw \S-¯p-¶Xv. Gähpw henb kJy-I-£n-bmb eoKv ]n·m-dn-bmÂt]mepw sFIy-P-\m-[n-]-Xy-ap-¶-Wn-bpsS Kh¬saân\v Hcp Np¡pw kw`-hn-¡nÃ. ]ns¶ apJy-a{´n F´n-\m-Wn-§s\ t£m`n-¨Xv. ImcWw hyàw. kwØm-\-K-h¬saâv sN¶p-Nm-Snb c­p {]Xn-k-Ôn-Ifpw Xsâ kz´w Ign-hp-tI-Sp-aqew D­m-b-Xm-sW¶ Ipä-t_m-[-amWp apJy-a-{´nsb ipWvTn-]n-Sn-¸n-¨Xv. CXnsâ ]Ým-¯ew AXp hyà-am¡pw.

Kh¬saâv Ignª sImÃw tNmZn-¨-hÀs¡Ãmw kzm{i-b-sa-Un-¡ÂtIm-tf-Pp-IÄ A\p-h-Zn-¨n-cp¶p. tImtf-Pp-I-fnse koän ]IpXn Kh¬saân\pw ]IpXn amt\-Pp-saân\pw BIm-sa¶pw ^okv Kh¬saâv \nÝ-bn-¡p-sa-¶p-apÅ ]c-kv]-c-[m-c-W-bpsS ASn-Øm-\-¯n-emWp Kh¬saâv saUn-¡ÂtIm-tf-Pp-IÄ¡v A\p-aXn \ÂIn-bn-cp-¶Xv. ]t£ A\p-aXn I¿n In«n-¡-gn-ª-t¸mÄ kzm{i-b-tIm-tf-Pp-I-fn NneXp XnI¨pw kzm{inXw Xs¶-bmbn. Kh¬saâp-am-bp-­m-¡n-bn-cp¶ [mc-W-Isf AhÀ am\n-¨n-sÃ-¶Ã Kh¬saân-s\-Xn-cmbn tIkp-sIm-Sp-¡p-I-t]mepw sNbvXp. ss{IkvX-h-ta-e-[y-£-·m-cpsS \nb-{´-W-¯n-epÅ tImtf-Pp-I-fm-Wnh. X·qew X\n¡p hnUvVn¯w ]än-sb¶ Ipä-t_m[w apJy-a-{´nsb hÃmsX Ae-«n-s¡m-­n-cp¶p.

CXn-t\m-sSm¸w amdmSv kw`-hhpw ]pen-hm-embn. amdm-«n-ep-­mb Iem-]-s¯-Xp-SÀ¶v Ahn-Sps¯ apÉnw IpSpw-_-§Ä \mSp-hn-«n-cp¶p. Ah-sc-sbms¡ s]meokv klm-b-t¯msS ]p\-c-[n-h-kn-¸n-¡-W-sa¶p apÉnw-eoKv \nÀ_Ôw ]nSn¨p. P\-§Ä¡n-S-bn kulrZw Øm]n-¡pI F¶Xp kmaq-ly-{]-hÀ¯-IÀ Gsä-Sp-t¡­ tPmen-bmWv; s]meo-knsâ em¯n¡pw tXm¡n\pw ssIh-cn-¡m³ Ign-bp¶ H¶Ã AXv. kmwkvIm-cn-I-\m-b-I-·mÀ Cd§n {]hÀ¯n-¨mte amdm-«n kmap-Zm-bn-I-ku-lmÀ±w ]p\-Øm-]n-X-am-¡m³ Ignbq.

\nÀ`m-Ky-h-im Bâ-Wn-bpsS Kh¬saâv tIc-f-¯nse kmwkvIm-cn-I-ta-J-e-bp-sS-bmsI shdp-¸p-k-¼m-Zn¨ H¶mWv. kmwkvIm-cn-I-\m-b-I-·m-scms¡ Iayq-Wn-Ìp-Im-cm-sW¶ Hcp [mcW Kh¬saân-\p-s­¶p tXm¶p¶p. GXm-bmepw amdm-«n kmap-Zm-bn-I-ku-lmÀ±-ap-­m-¡m³ kmwkvIm-cn-I-tem-Is¯ CS-s]-Sp-hn-¡p-¶-Xn Kh¬saâv ]cm-P-b-s¸«p. apÉnw-eo-Km-Is«, kap-Zm-b-¯nse bmYm-Øn-Xn-I-cpsS k½À±-¯n\p hnt[-b-am-Ip-Ibpw amdm-«nÂ\n¶v HmSn-t¸m-b-hsc DSs\ ]p\-c-[n-h-kn-¸n-¡-W-sa¶v A´y-im-k\w \ÂIp-Ibpw sNbvXp. Ign-ª-sImÃw Iem-]-ap-­m-¡n-b-hÀs¡-Xnsc \S-]-Sn-sb-Sp-¡p-¶-Xn h¶ hogvN-bmWv Cs¡m-Ãs¯ Iem-]-¯n\p Imc-W-sa¶ Ipä-t_m-[-¯m ]oUn-X-\m-bn-cp¶ apJy-a-{´nsb Cu A´y-im-k\w hÃmsX t£m`n-¸n¨p.

ss{IkvX-h-cp-­m-¡nb tImtf-Pp-{]-iv\hpw apÉnw eoKv krãn¨ amdm«v {]Xn-k-Ôn-bp-amWp apJy-a{´n s]m«n-s¯-dn-¡m-\n-S-bm-¡nb Imc-W-§Ä. apJy-a-{´n-bpsS A\p-Nn-X-amb Cu {]Xn-I-cWw \yq\-]-£-I-£n-Isf {]Xn-\n-[m\w sN¿p¶ apÉnw-eo-Kn-s\bpw kzm`m-hn-I-ambpw sNmSn-¸n¨p. tIm¬{K-Ên-\-Is¯ Icp-Wm-I-c-W-{Kq¸v CXnÂ\n¶p apX-se-Sp-¡m-s\mcp {iaw \S-¯n-b-tXmsS Hcp cm{ão-b-kvt^m-S\w A\n-hm-cy-am-bn-¯oÀ¶p.

]t£ h©n-ap-§n-bm FÃm-hcpw shÅ-¯n-em-Ip-sa¶ Xncn-¨-dnhp apÉnw-eo-Kn-s\bpw tIcf tIm¬{K-Ên-s\bpw Hcp ho­p-hn-Nm-c-¯n\v \nÀ_-Ô-am¡n. hmkvX-h-¯n apÉnw eoKmWv hÃm¯ KXn-tI-Sn sN¶p-Nm-Sn-bXv. eoKns\ kw_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯mfw A[n-Im-c-amWp ]c-a-{]-[m\w. ]s­Ãmw ""Rm\n-t¸mÄ Iayq-Wn-Ìmhpw '' F¶p-]-dªp tIm¬{K-Êp-Imsc `b-s¸-Sp-¯m³ eoKn\p Ign-bm-dp­v. F¶m C¶s¯ ØnXn AXÃ. eoKp-ambn Hcp Iq«p-sI-«n\pw X§-fn-söv CS-Xp-ap-¶Wn Ak-µn-Kv²-ambn {]Jym-]n-¨n-cp¶p. AXn-\m Pqembv ]Xn-\-©n-\Iw amdm-Snse apÉnw IpSpw-_-§sf ]p\-c-[n-h-kn-¸n-¡-W-sa¶ A´y-im-k\w ssIsh-Sn-bm³ eoKv \nÀ_-Ô-ambn. tamcn-sÃ-¦nepw Dt­mfmw F¶p-]-dª anSp-¡-s\-t¸mse, amdm-«n ]p\-c-[n-hmkw \S-¯n-bn-sÃ-¦nepw a{´n-¡-tk-c-bn Ccp¶p sImÅm-sa¶p eoKv k½-Xn¨p. A§s\ B _lfw Noän-t¸mbn.

_lp-cm-jv{S-I-¼-\n-IÄ

Ip¸n-sh-Å-¯nepw ioX-f-]m-\o-b-¯nepw hnjmw-i-ap-s­¶ I­p-]n-Sp¯w _lp-cm-{ã-I-¼-\n-Isf hÃm-s¯mcp IpSp-¡nÂs]-Sp-¯n-b-Xn-t\m-sSm¸w tIc-f-¯n AXn\p asämcp apJw IqSn D­m-bn-«p­v. tIc-f-¯n Ip¸n-sh-Åhpw ioX-f-]m-\o-bhpw am{X-aà {]iv\w. ChnsS AhÀ a®pw shÅhpw IqSn aen-\-am-¡p¶p.

DZm-c-h¡-c-W-¯n-sâbpw kzIm-cy-h¡-c-W-¯n-sâbpw Gähpw henb A]-ISw _lp-cm-jv{S-I-¼-\n-IÄ hnI-kz-c-cm-Py-§sf hngp-§n-¡-f-bp-sa-¶-XmWv. sIm¡-tIm-f-sb-t¸m-epÅ Hcp _lp-cm-jv{S-I-¼-\n¡v C´ysb H¶msI hne-bv¡p-hm-§m-\pÅ km¼-¯n-I-ti-jn-bp­v. Ah-cpsS {]tem-`-\-¯n hogm¯ t\Xm-¡-·mtcm Kh¬saâp-Itfm hnI-kz-c-cm-Py-§-fn-enÃ.

]me-¡mSv PnÃ-bnse s]cp-am«n ]©m-b-¯nse ¹m¨n-a-S-bn sIm¡-tIm-fbpw ]pXp-tÈcn ]©m-b-¯n s]]vknbpw Hmtcm Iqä³ ioX-f-]m-\o-b-^m-Îdn Øm]n-¨Xp km{am-Py-Xz-hn-tcm-[n-IÄ F¶-h-Im-i-s¸-Sp¶ amÀIvkn-Ìp-Im-cpsS `c-W-Im-e-¯mWv. ]pXp-tÈcn ]©m-b-¯n `cWw \S-¯p-¶Xpw amÀIvkn-Ìp-ImÀ Xs¶. s]m¶p-I-­m I®p-Nn-¶m¯ t\Xm-¡-·mÀ tIc-f-¯n C¶nÃ.

aq¶p-sIm-Ãw-ap¼p sIm¡-tImf, s]]vkn I¼-\n-IÄ {]hÀ¯-\-am-cw-`n-¨-tXmsS kao-]-{]-tZ-i-§-fnse InW-dp-IÄ häp-Ibpw In«p-¶-sh-Åw-t]mepw aen-\-am-Ip-Ibpw sNbvX-tXm-sS-bmWp P\-§Ä {]Xn-tj-[n¨p XpS-§n-bXv. Hcp sImÃw-ap¼p sIm¡-t¡mf I¼-\n-s¡-Xnsc P\-§Ä ka-c-am-cw-`n¨p. ]t£ \½psS t\Xm-¡-·mÀ A\-§n-bnÃ. P\-§-sf-¡mÄ {][m\w AhÀ¡p ^mÎ-dn-bmWv. Ignª G{]n-en s]cp-am«n ]©m-b¯v sIm¡-tImf I¼-\n-bp-sSbpw tabvam-k-¯n ]pXp-tÈcn ]©m-b¯v s]]vkn-bp-sSbpw ssek³kv d±p-sN-bvX-Xm-sW-¦nepw Kh¬saâv Hfn-¨p-Ifn \S-¯n-h-cn-I-bm-Wn-t¸mgpw.

CXn-¶n-S-bn sIm¡-tImf I¼-\n-¡mÀ Ah-cpsS amen\yw apgp-h³ ""H¶m-´cw hfw'' BsW-¶p-]-dªp IÀj-IÀ¡p \ÂIn-h-cn-I-bm-bn-cp¶p. shdpsX In«p¶ hfw Bsc-¦nepw Dt]-£n-¡ptam? ip²-K-Xn-¡m-cmb IÀj-I-scÃmw ""hfw'' hm§n Irjn-bn-S-§-fn C«p. ^mÎ-dn-s¡-Xnsc \S-¶p-h-cp¶ ka-cs¯ £oWn-¸n-¡m³ I¼-\n-¡mÀ {]tbm-Kn¨ Hcp AS-hm-bn-cp¶p AXv. AXp ^en-¡p-Ibpw sNbvXp kuP-\y-ambn ""hfw'' e`n-¡p¶ IÀj-IÀ ka-cs¯ FXnÀ¡m³ XpS§n.

\½psS t\Xm-¡-·mÀ¡p \mSn-s\-¡p-dnt¨m \m«p-Im-sc-¡p-dnt¨m thh-em-Xn-bn-sÃ-¦nepw hnhcw tI«-dnª _n_nkn teJ-I-\mb tPm¬ shbväv tIc-f-¯n hcn-Ibpw sIm¡-tImf I¼-\n-bpsS kuP-\y-amb hf-¯nsâ km¼nÄ tiJ-cn¨v FIvssk-äÀ bqWn-th-gvkn-än-bnse imkv{X-Ú-·m-sc-s¡m­p ]cn-tim-[n-¸n-¡p-Ibpw sNbvXp. hf-sa¶ t]cn \ÂIp¶ amen-\y-¯n `oI-c-amb tXmXn hnjmw-i-ap-s­¶v At¸m-gmWp Is­-¯n-bXv. Pqembv 25\v _n_nkn A¡mcyw {]t£-]Ww sNbvX-t¸mtg ChnsS A\¡w h¨pÅq.

ck-I-c-amb Hcp Imcyw IqSn : _n_n-kn-bpsS dnt¸mÀ«v ]pd-¯p-h-¶-Xns\ XpSÀ¶p tIc-f-¯nse aen-\o-I-c-W-\n-b-{´-W-t_mÀUpw ""hfw""]cn-tim-[n¨p. Ahcpw AXn hnjw Is­¯n. ]t£ CtX t_mÀUp-Xs¶ Ignª P\p-h-cn-bn ]d-ªn-cp-¶Xp hf-¯n hnjmw-i-sam¶pw I­n-sÃ-¶m-bn-cp¶p ! _lp-cm-{ã-I-¼-\n-IÄ DtZym-K-Ø-·m-scbpw imkv{X-Ú-·m-sc-bp-saÃmw t]m¡-än-em-¡p-¶-sX-§-s\-bm-sW-¶-Xn\v Hcp DZm-l-cWw IqSn-bm-WnXv. s]]vknþtImf I¼-\n-IÄ tIc-f-¯n {]hÀ¯n-¨p-h-cp-¶Xp kI-e-hn[ \nb-a-§-sfbpw ewLn-¨p-sIm-­mWv. F¶n«pw Kh¬saâv I¿pw sI«n-bn-cn-¡p-¶-sX-´p-sIm-­m-sW¶v BÀ¡pw Duln-¨-dn-bm-hp-¶-tX-bpÅq.

P\-Io-bm-kq-{X-Ww

temI-¯nsâ {i²bpw {]iw-kbpw ]nSn-¨p-]-änb, tIc-f-¯nse P\-Io-bm-kq-{X-W-¯n-s\-Xnsc Cubn-sS-bm-cw-`n¨ IS-¶m-{I-aWw tJZ-I-c-sa-¶-Xn-s\-¡mÄ IuXp-I-P-\-I-am-bn-cp¶p. Pqem-bvam-kw-hsc Bcpw tI«n-«p-t]m-ep-an-Ãm-Xn-cp¶ Hcp B\p-Im-enI {]kn-²o-I-c-W-amWv ""]mTw''. AXn P\-Io-bm-kq-{X-Ws¯ cq£-ambn hnaÀin-¡p¶ Hcp teJ\w h¶n-cp¶p. CS-Xp-ap-¶-Wnsb ASn-¡m-s\m-cp-hSn F¶ \ne-bn h³In-S-]-{X-§Ä AXp ]p\x-{]-Im-i\w sNbvX-tXm-sS-bmWp P\-§-fXp {i²n-¨Xv.

P\-Io-bm-kq-{X-W-sa-¶Xv Hcp km{am-Py-Xz-sI-Wn-bmWv, AXn\p ap¶n-«p-\n¡p-¶-hÀ kn.sF.F. GPâp-am-cmWv Fs¶m-s¡-bm-bn-cp¶p {]N-cWw. Iã-Im-e-¯n\v ""hncp²""·mcpsS Cu Zpjv{]-N-cWw F§pw ]än-]n-Sn-¨nÃ. ImcWw P\-Io-bm-kq-{X-W-¯n\p ap³\n¶p {]hÀ¯n-¨-hÀ "Id-XoÀ¶ kz`mh"ip²n-bp-Å-h-cm-sW¶p P\-§Ä¡-dn-bm-am-bn-cp¶p.

A[n-Im-c-hn-tI-{µo-I-cWw \S-¸m-¡m³ {ian-¡p-¶Xpw AXns\ A«n-a-dn-bv¡p-¶Xpw tIc-f-¯nse Hcp XpSÀ¡-Y-bmWv. CS-Xp-ap-¶Wn A[n-Im-c-¯n hcp-t¼mÄ A[n-Im-c-hn-tI-{µo-I-cWw \S-¸m¡pw ; he-Xp-ap-¶Wn A[n-Im-c-¯n h¶m-ep-S³ AXns\ A«n-a-dn¡pw. CXn-hnsS ]e XhW \S-¶-XmWv.

1990 tIc-f-¯n PnÃm-hn-I-k\ Iu¬kn-ep-IÄ kwL-Sn-¸n-¨n-cp¶p. 1991 tIm¬{KÊv A[n-Im-c-¯nÂh¶ DSs\ PnÃm Iu¬kn-ep-I-fpsS A[n-Imcw apgp-h³ Xncn-s¨-Sp¯p. 1996 CS-Xp-ap-¶Wn ho­pw A[n-Im-c-¯n h¶-t¸mÄ ]©m-b¯v cmPv \nb-a-{]-Imcw A[n-Im-c-hn-tI-{µo-I-cWw \S-¸m-¡pI am{X-aÃ, ]²-Xn-IÄ Bkq-{XWw sN¿m\pw \S-¸m-¡m-\p-apÅ A[n-Imcw IqSn Xt±-i-Øm-]-\-§Ä¡p \ÂIn. F¶m 2001 tIm¬{KÊv A[n-Im-c-¯n h¶-tXmsS Cu P\-Io-bm-kq-{X-W-{]-Øm\w A«n-a-dn-¡-s¸«p. P\-Io-bm-kq-{XWw Ipd-s¨Ãmw ChnsS thcp-]n-Sn¨p Ign-ª-Xn-\m AXns\ ]qÀW-ambpw \in-¸n-¡m³ Ign-ªn-«n-sÃ-t¶-bpÅq.

A[n-Im-c-saÃmw Xncp-h-\-´-]p-cs¯ sk{I-«-dn-tb-än tI{µo-I-cn-¡-W-sa¶ Imcy-¯n a{´n-am-scÃmw GIm-`n-{]m-b-¡m-cmWv. ]©m-b-¯p-IÄ¡pw ap³kn-¸m-en-än-IÄ¡pw A[n-Imcw ssIam-dn-bm ]ns¶ X§Ä a{´n-am-cmbn Ccp-¶n-s«-´mWp Imcy-sa-¶m-W-h-cpsS tNmZyw. tI{µ-K-h¬saâv IqSp-X A[n-Imcw kwØm-\-§Ä¡p ssIam-d-W-sa¶p hmin-]n-Sn-¡p-¶-hÀXs¶, ]©m-b-¯p-IÄ¡p IqSp-X A[n-Imcw ssIam-dm³ hnk-½-Xn-¡p-¶p-sh-¶Xp hen-sbmcp hntcm-[m-`m-k-amWv.