]pXnb \mbI³; 
]pXnb kahmIyw

Fw.]n. _joÀ

tIm¬{KkpImÀ H.kn. sb¶pw ]pXp¸Ån¡mÀ Ipªqsª¶pw BZchnt\¡mtfsd kvt\lt¯msS hnfn¡p¶ D½³ NmWvSn HSphn tIcf¯nsâ apJya{´nbmbn. Øm\samgnª apJya{´n F.sI.BâWnbpsS \ngembn {Kq¸n cWvSma\mbn F¶pw kwØm\ cmjv{Sob¯n kPohambncp¶ D½³NmWvSn, BâWn hgnamdpt¼mÄ {Kq¸nÂ, tIm¬{Kkv cmjv{Sob¯nÂ, tIcf cmjv{Sob¯n H¶ma\mIp¶p.

D¶X ]ZhnIÄ ]et¸mgpw NpWvSn\pw I¸n\panSbn \jvSs¸Spt¼mgpw \nÊwK\mbn \n¶ At±ls¯ Cu ]Zhn tXSnsb¯nsb¶v ]dbp¶Xmhpw icn. 27þmw hbÊn Fw.FÂ.F. Bbpw, 34 hÀjw AtX aWvUe¯n Xs¶ P\{]Xn\n[nbmbn. 61þmw hbÊn apJya{´n.

]mÀ«nbntem `cW¯ntem {]tXyI ]Zhnsbm¶pansænepw D½³NmWvSnsb¶pw tIm¬{KÊpImÀ¡v {]nbs¸«h\mbncp¶p. Hmtcm {]hÀ¯I\pw kz´w t\Xmhpw. AXn\v {Kq¸v hyXymksam¶panÃ. {Kq¸v GXmbmepw {]hÀ¯IÀ¡v D½³NmWvSntbmtSm, D½³NmWvSn¡v {]hÀ¯ItcmtSm `n¶XIfpanÃ. F¶pw Øm\am\§Ä ]nSnt¨Â]n¡ s¸Sp¶ Npcp¡w Nne t\Xm¡fn HcmfmWv D½³NmWvSn. X\n¡v CjvSs]Sm¯Xv IWvSm A[nImcw Dt]£n¡m\pw At±l¯n\v aSnbpWvSmbnÃ.

tIm¬{KÊmIs«, t\Xm¡Ä¡v £maanÃm¯ ]mÀ«nbmWv. tIcf¯n \n¶v F®nbmsemSp§m¯ tZiob t\Xm¡Ä Cu ]mÀ«n¡pWvSv. ko\nbdpw, Pq\nbdpambn, ]nXmal³amcpw bphm¡fpambn tZiobXe¯n XesbSp¸pÅ t\Xm¡Ä \nch[nbpWvSv. F¶mÂ, Chscms¡ P\Iobtcm kÀhmcm[ytcm F¶v tNmZn¨m tIm¬{Kkv AWnIÄ \ni_vZamIpw. AhÀ¡p ap¶n P\Iob³ HcmtfbpÅq. tZiob t\XmhÃm¯, kwØm\ Xe¯n am{Xw HXp§n\n¡m³ F¶pw {i²n¨ph¶ D½³NmWvSn.

BâWnbpsS klbm{XnI\pw Bßan{Xhpw a\:km£n kq£n¸pImc\pambn \S¶ D½³NmWvSn 'F' {Kq¸nsâ Pohmßmhpw ]camßmhpambncp¶p. ISp¯ {Kq¸pImc\mbn \n¡pt¼mgpw {Kq¸n\XoXambn ]mÀ«nsb ImWm\pw kwLSn¸n¡m\pw ]mÀ«nbpsS {]iv\§fn FÃmw ad¶v Bgv¶nd§m\pw FhnsSbpw HmSnsb¯p¶ D½³NmWvSn¡v ImkÀtImSv apX ]mdÈme hsc Hmtcm hmÀUpXe¯nepw kz´amb thcpIfpWvSv. kz´w BfpIfpWvSv. {Kq¸n\pw ]mÀ«n¡pw ap¶Wn _Ô¯n\pw AXoXamb s]mXp_Ôw Im¯pkq£n¡m³ Ignbp¶ At±lw IogvLSI§fn hsc kz´w BfpIsf DWvSm¡n \nÀ¯nbncp¶p. D½³NmWvSnbpsS iànbpw ZuÀ_eyhpw Cu _Ô§fmWv. Hcp ]t£, apJya{´n F¶ \ne¡v D½³NmWvSn A`napJoIcnt¡WvSn hcp¶ {][m\ shÃphnfnbpw Cu _Ô§fmbncn¡pw. CXphsc \ngÂ]än \S¶ncp¶ Cu Bcm[Ihrµs¯ (tIm¬{Kkv hr¯§fn CXns\ D]Pm]Ihrµw F¶p hntijn¸n¡p¶p) At±lw F§s\ ssIImcyw sN¿pw? tIm¬{Kkn D]imem NÀ¨Ifn {]apJ hnjbambn CXp amdn¡gnªp. thWvS{X a\Êm¶n[yw {]ISn¸n¡m³ IgnbmsX h¶m At±lw hnjan¡psa¶v kz´w {Kq¸pImÀ Xs¶ IcpXp¶p.

a{´nk`m cq]hXvIcWamWv D½³NmWvSn t\cnSp¶ BZy {]iv\w. {Kq¸pIÄ¡XoXambn a{´nk` DWvSmIWsa¶v F.sF.kn.kn. t\XrXzw hmin]nSn¡p¶p. AXn\m {Kq¸v t\Xm¡fpambn NÀ¨ sN¿p¶Xpt]mepw _p²nap«v DWvSm¡pw. AtXkabw BâWn a{´nk`sb \ne\nÀ¯m\mbn D½³NmWvSn CSs]«v {Kq¸v Fw.Â.F.amÀ \nch[nbpWvSv. {Kq¸nkw Ct¸mgpw kPohamWv. Cd§nt¸mIp¶ a{´namÀ AXr]vXcmWv. a{´nk` cq]hXvIcn¡pt¼mÄ Cu AXr]vXnIsf F§s\ t\cnSpsa¶XmWv BZy shÃphnfn. kmapZmbnIhpw {]mtZinIhpamb XncnhpIÄ t\m¡n a{´namsc IWvsS¯pt¼mÄ AhÀ X\n¡v ]änb Soambn amdptam F¶XmWv asämcp {]iv\w. F.sI.BâWn t\cn« BZy {]iv\hpw AXpXs¶bmbncp¶p. {Kq¸pIfpsSbpw {]mtZinIXz¯nsâbpw kmapZmbnIXbpsSbpw XcwXncnhpIÄ¡v {]m[m\yw \ÂInbt¸mÄ BâWn¡v In«nb a{´nk` kz`mhip²nbpw Imcytijnbpw CÃm¯Xmbn amdn.

anIhpÅ kl{]hÀ¯Icmbncp¶p ap³ Ime§fn BâWnbpsS iàn. 1977 epw 1995 epw BâWn¡v CXnsâ B\pIqeyw e`n¨p. 77  a{´nk`bn D½³NmWvSn H¸apWvSmbncps¶¦nepw 95 kp[oc\pw BcymS\pw At±l¯n\v XpWbmbn. k½ÀZ iànIÄs¡Xnsc X{´hnX{´§Ä {]tbmKn¡m³ AhÀ kmaÀ°yw Im«n. Cu Kh¬saân A§s\ {]mKev`yapÅhcmcpw DWvSmbnÃ. No^v sk{I«dnbpw aäv DtZymKØcpw ]dbp¶Xv A¸msS \S¸m¡nb BâWn¡v {][m\ hnjb§fn CS]mSp \S¯m³ t]mepw klmbnIfpWvSmbnÃ. DtZymKØÀ Hmtcm hIp¸pIfnepw \mepw A©pw hÀjw XpScpIbpw kz´w Øm]nX XmÂ]cy§Ä¡v ap³Xq¡w \ÂIpIbpw sN¿p¶Xv \nÊlmb\mbn t\m¡n \n¡mt\ BâWn¡p IgnªpÅq.

aq¶p hÀjs¯ cmjv{Sob achn¸n\v tijw DWvSmIp¶ amäamWnXv. AXn\m P\§fpw tIm¬{Kkv {]hÀ¯Icpw D½³NmWvSnbn \n¶v Gsd {]Xo£n¡p¶pWvSv. {]Xn]£amsW¦n katcmÂkpIcmbn \n¡p¶p. IcpWmIc\pw {Kq¸pamIs« Ct¸mgpw FXnÀtNcnbn Xs¶bmWv. IcpWmIcs\ {]tIm]n¸n¡msX F§s\ sImWvSpt]mImsa¶Xv D½³NmWvSn¡pw XethZ\ Xs¶bmWv. F.sI.BâWn A[nImc¯n hcpt¼mÄ At±lw CSXp]£¯pt]mepw A\p`mhapÅ t\Xmhmbncp¶p. F¶mÂ, ]nSnhminIÄ At±l¯n\v {]Xn]£¯p am{Xaà kz´w {Kq¸n t]mepw i{XpXbpWvSm¡n. ap¯§ kw`h¯nsâ t]cn {]Xn]£s¯ sh«nem¡m³ \S¯nb {iahpw ]n¶oSv AXnsâ t]cn {]Xn]£w \S¯nb kac¯ns\Xnsc em¯n¨mÀPn t\Xm¡Ä¡v t]mepw aÀZ\taäXpw {]Xn]£tcm£w Bfn¡¯n¡p¶Xmbn. AtX XpSÀ¶mWv BâWnsb F§s\bpw Cd¡m\pÅ \o¡¯nte¡v AhÀ amdnbXv. IcpWmIcs\ t]mepw Iq«p]nSn¡m³ AhÀ {ian¡pIbpw sNbvXp. {]Xn]£¯nsâ Cu aqUn\v Ct¸mgpw amäapWvSmbn«nÃ. temIvk`m sXcsªSpt¸msS AhcpsS hodpw hminbpw hÀ[n¡pIIqSn sNbvXncns¡ D½³NmWvSn¡pw CSXpap¶Wnbn \n¶v Hcm\pIqeyhpw {]Xo£n¡m\nÃ.

]pXnb kmlNcy¯n kÀ¡mÀ A`napJoIcnt¡WvSn hcp¶ k½ÀZ§Ä Gsdbmbncn¡pw. kmapZmbnIhpw kmaqlnIhpamb Ht«sd {]iv\§Ä¡v t]mwhgn IWvsSt¯WvSn hcpw. `cWXe¯n BâWn kÀ¡mÀ Fkv.F³.Un.]n., F³.Fkv.Fkv., XpS§nb kwLS\IÄ¡v \ÂInb {][m\yamWv ]n¶oSv kmapZmbnIamb h³ hnet]iepIfnte¡v tIcf kaqls¯ amänbsX¶v IcpXp¶ tIm¬{KkpImÀ GsdbpWvSv. tIm¬{Kkv t\Xm¡Ä¡v Hcp t]meokv tÌj\nepw {]thi\w CÃm¯ AhØbnepw Nne kmapZmbnI t\Xm¡Ä ]dbp¶sX´pw \S¶ncp¶p. CXv kmapZmbnI kwLÀj§Ä¡v Xs¶ hgnXpd¶Xmbn IcpXp¶hÀ GsdbmWv.

`cWXe¯n \ndªv \n¡p¶ AgnaXnbpw sISpImcyØXbpamWv asäm¶v. DtZymKØÀ¡v F.sI.BâWn \ÂInb kzmX{´yw AhÀ ]qÀWambpw apXem¡n. a{´namcmIs« kz´w hIp¸pIsf kz´w km{amPy§fm¡n. sNdp ]mÀ«nIfpw AhbpsS IogvLSI§fpw t\Xm¡fpw h³ k¼mZy§fpWvSm¡n. AgnaXn¡v kwØm\ sk{It«dntbän t]mepw hyhØm]nX amÀKhpw amÀKtcJIfpw DWvSmbn. Chsbms¡ C¶pw \ne\n¡p¶p. CsXms¡ \nb{´n¡m\mbnsæn D½³NmWvSnbpsS ]pXnb a{´nk`¡v `cWXe¯n Hcp amähpw DWvSm¡m\mhnÃ.

`cWXe¯nteXpt]mse ap¶Wn Xe¯nepw ]mÀ«n Xe¯nepw DWvSmIp¶ amä§fpw ]pXnb kÀ¡mcns\ kzm[o\n¡pw. bp.Un.F^n\v ]pXnb I¬ho\sd thWw. {]iv\§fpWvSm¡mXncn¡pIbpw DWvSmIp¶ {]iv\§Ä CÃmXm¡pIbpw sN¿m³ hncpXpÅ hyànbmWv AXn\v A\ptbmPy³. D½³NmWvSn¡v ]Icambn Cu \nehmcapÅ HcmfpWvSmbm {]iv\§Ä ]IpXn Ipdbpw. Øm]nX XmÂ]cy§fpw A[nImctamlhpapÅ HcmfmWv Cu Øm\s¯¯p¶sX¦n {]iv\§Ä hjfmIpIbpw sN¿pw. ]pd¯mIp¶ a{´namÀ¡pw a{´n]Zw e`n¡m¯ ko\nbÀ Fw.FÂ.F. amÀ¡pw {]hÀ¯\]Yw tXSpIsb¶Xpw {][m\amWv. ]p\:kwLSn¸n ¡s¸Sm¯ tImÀ]tdj\pIfpw t_mÀUpIfpw CXn\v hgnbmIpw.

ISp¯ IS_m[yXbpw km¼¯nI {]XnkÔnbpw \ne\n¡p¶ AhØbnemWv ]pXnb kÀ¡mÀ A[nImcta¡p¶Xv. FÂ.Un.F^n \n¶v BâWn A[nImcta¡pt¼mÄ DWvSmbncp¶Xnsâ Cc«nbmWnt¸mÄ IS_m[yX. km¼¯nI\ne `{ZamIWw. kmwkv¡mcnI kmaqlnI {]iv\§Ä¡v ]cnlmcw ImWWw. AXn \tc{µ³ I½oj³ ip]mÀiIÄ DÄs¸sSbpÅ {]iv\§Ä ]ca{][m\ambn amdp¶p. kmapZmbnI taJebnse k½ÀZ§Ä¡v AdpXnhcp¯Ww. kwLÀjw eLqIrXamIWw. BâWnbpsS Ime¯v `cWXe¯n {]hÀ¯\ kzmX{´yw e`n¡mXncp¶ tIm¬{Kkv {]hÀ¯IÀ AanX kzmX{´yw Im«ntb¡mw. ]«nWn InS¶tijw `£Wt¯mSv Im«p¶ BÀ¯ntbmsS AhÀ `cWXe¯n CSs]t«¡mw. ]cn[n hn«pt]mImXncn¡m³ ]pXnb a{´nk`¡v Gsd ]Wns¸tSWvSnhcpw.

tIm¬{Kknsâ {]hÀ¯\^WvSv DÄs¸sSbpÅ Imcy§Ä kwLSn¸n¡p¶Xv 6D½³NmWvSnbpsS D¯chmZn¯ambncp¶p CXphsc. CXpaqew \nch[n k½ÀZ {Kq¸pIÄ At±ls¯ `cWXe¯n kao]n¡m\nSbpWvSv. Chsc X{´]cambn F§s\ ssIImcyw sN¿psa¶Xv asämcp {]iv\amWv. F¶mÂ, bmsXmcp No¯t¸cn\pw CSw\ÂImsX Cu hIImcy§Ä \S¯nh¶ D½³NmWvSn¡v CsXmcp h³ XethZ\bmIm\nSbnsöv IcpXp¶hcmWv tIm¬{KkpImÀ.

kÀ¡mÀ ad¶pt]mb sXcsªSp¸v hmKvZm\§Ä hoWvSpw APWvSbm¡p¶p. ]pXnb hnIk\ APWvSbnte¡v `cWX{´s¯ Xncn¨p hnSWw. ]nSnhn«pt]mb _yqtdm{Iknsb sacp¡nsbSp¡Ww. t]meokns\ Imcy£ahpw AgnaXn apàhpam¡Ww, LSII£nIfpsSbpw k½ÀZ {Kq¸pIfpsSbpw ]nSnhminIsf AXnPohn¡m\mIWw. FÃmän\pap]cn, ]mfb¯n ]SbpWvSmImXncn¡m³ {ian¡Ww. A§s\ D½³NmWvSnsb Im¯ncn¡p¶ {]iv\§Ä GsdbmWv. H¶n\pw kabansöXmWv {][m\ hnjbw. Bdpamk¯n\pÅn ]©mb¯v sXcsªSp¸n\v X¿mdmIWw. AXn\pÅ AShp X{´§Ä Ct¸mtg XpS§Ww. AXp Ignªm \nbak`m sXcsªSp¸n\v X¿mdmIWw. P\§Ä¡v ap¶n Fs´¦nepw sNbvXp F¶v hcp¯n XoÀ¡m\ÃmsX H¶pw sN¿m\pÅ kabw Ahtijn¡p¶nÃ. AtXkabw kl{]hÀ¯IcpsSbpw t\Xm¡fpsSbpw {]iv\§Ä tI«ncn¡m\pw Bscbpw {]tIm]n¸n¡msX ssIImcyw sN¿m\pw FÃmhscbpw k´pjvScm¡m\papÅ Ignhpw £abpw D½³NmWvSn¡pÅ{X aämÀ¡panÃ. AXn\m tIm¬{Kkn\v C\nbpw {]Xo£¡v hIbpWvSv. bp.Un.F^n\v C\nbpsamcp A¦¯n\v _meyapWvSv.