Fw.-]n.-_-joÀ

kaq-l-¯n \n¶p ]mÀiz-h¡-cn-¡-s¸«p \n¡p-t¼mÄ Xs¶ kz´w Ipªp-§tfbpw \jvS-s¸-Sp¶ IY-I-fm-Wv ssewKn-I-s¯m-gn-em-fn-IÄ¡v ]d-bm-\p-Å-Xv. kaq-l-¯nse apJy[mc ImÀ¡n¨p Xp¸p-Ibpw, Xcw In«p-t¼m-Ä NqjWw sN¿p-Ibpw sN¿p¶ Ch-cpsS hn[n-bpsS \njvI-f-¦-cmb Cc-IÄ ]e-t¸mgpw Ch-cpsS a¡fm-Wv.

tImgn-t¡mSv \K-c-¯nse ]gb ]mfbw amÀ¡-än ]g-§Ä¡pw ]¨-¡-dn-IÄ¡pw hne -t]-ip-¶Xv ]Xnhp i_vZ-§-fm-Wv. F¶m ]mfbw N´¡p ]nd-In 25-þ-Im-cn-bmb Akvam_n Bdp amkw ap¼v hne-t]-in-bXv kz´w Ipªns\ hn¡m-\m-bn-cp-¶p.5000 cq] apX ]Xn-\m-bncw hsc cq] \ÂIn Ch-cpsS Ipªp§sf
BÀ¡pw kz´-am-¡m³ km[n-¡p-am-bn-cp-¶p. \Kc a[y-¯n \S-¡p¶ sR«n-¸n-¡p¶ Cu hmÀ¯ Bdp amk-§Ä¡p ap¼v ae-bm-f-¯nse Hcp sSen-hn-j³ Nm-\ ]pd¯p sImWvSp-h-¶p. A¶v shfn-hmb hkvXp-X-I-Ä Ch-bm-Wv.

* hm§p-¶-hÀ Ipªns\ Ft§m-«p sImWvSp t]mIp-¶p-sht¶m F§s\ hfÀ¯p-¶p-sht¶m Cu A½-amÀ¡-dn-bn-Ã.

* ]e-t¸mgpw C¯-c-¯n hn¡-s¸-Sp-¶Xv s]¬Ip«n-I-fm-Wv.

hm§p-¶-hÀ Ipªp-§sf KÄ^n-te¡pw -A\ykwØm-\-§-fn-te¡pw hsc sImWvSp-t]m-Ip-¶pWvSv.

* Ipªns\ hm§m³ 25,000 cq] hsc Hm^À sN-bvX-h-cp-apWvSv.

Akvam_n CXn\p ap¼v Xsâ aq¯ Ip«n-sbbpw hnä-Xmbn AhÀXs¶ k½-Xn-¡p¶p. F¶m X\n-¡nXv sNt¿WvSn-h-¶Xv kml-N-cy-¯nsâ k½À±w aqe-am-sW¶pw Ipªp§-tfmSv thdn-s«mcp PohnXw \bn-¡m³ B{Kl-apWv-sS-¦nepw kaqlw Xs¶ AXn-\-\p-h-Zn-¡p-¶n-söpw Akvam_n ]d-bp-¶p.

Akvam-_n-bpsS a¡sf Gsä-Sp-¡m³ k¶-²-amb kwL-S-\-IÄ cwK¯p hs¶-¦nepw amk-§Ä¡p tijw AhÀ hoWvSpw ]mfbw _Ìm-ân-te¡p Xs¶ XÅ-s¸-«p. 15 Znhkw am{Xw {]mb-apÅ Kpcp-X-c-amb B-tcmKy \nebpÅ Hcp Ipªv _kp-I-fpsS s]mSn-]-S-e-§Ä¡pw hgn-h-¡s¯ Cu¨¡pw sImXp-In-\p-an-S-bn -In-S¶v Pohn-¡m-\mbn hoÀ¸p-ap-«p¶ ImgvN-bmWv Ign-ªmgvN ]mf-b¯v ImWm-\m-b-Xv. KÀ`w [cn¨v F«mw amk-¯n Xs¶ {]k-hn¨ Ipªns\ Xo{h ]cn-N-cW hn`m-K-¯n NnIn-Õn-¡-W-sa¶v tUmIvSÀamÀ \njvIÀjn-s¨-¦nepw km¼-¯nI _m[yX sImWvSv Akvam-_n-¡Xv sN¿m--\m-bn-Ã. 4 hb-Êp-Imc³ aI³ AÀjm-Zn-s\bpw 6 amkw ap¼v hn¡m³ {ian¨ H¶-c-h-b-kp-Imcn aIÄ Aiv\-tbbpw Hcp tNmc-¡p-ªn-t\bpw sIm­v lrZ-b-¯nse hmÄhn\v XI-cm-dpÅ \ne-hn-epÅ `À¯m-hn-s\m¯v \c-In-¡p-t¼m-gmWv hmÀ¯-IÄ {i²n¨ GXm\pw k¶² kwL-S-\-IÄ hoWvSpw cwK¯p h¶-Xv. ]t£ Akvam-_nsb t]mepÅhÀ¡p-d-¸pWvSv, AhÀ hoWvSpw sX-cp-hn-te-s¡-dn-b-s¸-Sp-sa¶pw hn¡-s¸-Sp-sa-¶pw. kv{Xo icocw hn¡m³ am{X-ap-Å-sX-¶mWv PohnXw Chsc ]Tn-¸n-¨-Xv. At¸m-sgms¡ hgn-bm-[m-c-am-Ip-¶Xv A½-tbbpw A½-bpsS amdp¶ Imap-I·m-tcbpw am{Xw IWvSp hcp¶ apc-Sn¨ _mey-§-fm-Wv.

]-Ån-¡WvSn-bnse kn\n¡v ]d-bm-\p-ÅXv ]pXn-sbmcp IY-bm-Wv. \s¶ sN-dp-¸-¯n hnhm-ln-X-bmb Chsc `À¯m-hp-Xs¶ aäp-Å-hÀ¡v ImgvN-h-¨-t¸mÄ Abmsf Dt]-£n¨v PohnX amÀK-¯n-\mbn ssewKnI sXmgn-emfnbmbn. 22 Imcn-bmb ChÀ Ct¸msgmcp Ipªnsâ A½-bmbt¸mÄ AÑ-\m-sc-t¶m, Ipªns\ F§s\ t]mäp-sat¶m kn\n-¡-dn-bn-Ã. ]t£, A½-bpsS PohnXw F§s\sb¶p a\-Ên-em¡ns¡mSp¯p Xs¶ aIs\ hfÀ¯-W-sa-¶n-hÀ B{K-ln-¡p-¶p. aI-fm-bn-cp-s¶-¦n Ip«nsb Hcn-¡epw Xsâ hgn¡v Xnc¨p hnSm-\n-S-h-cp-¯n-söp ]d-bp¶ ChÀ¡v ]pOw tXm¶p-¶Xv kaq-l-t¯m-Sm-Wv. cWvSmgvN ap¼v am{Xw {]k-hn¨ aIs\ hfÀ¯m³ Xm³ amk-§Ä¡Iw hoWvSpw ssewKn-I-s¯m-gn sN¿p-sa-¶n-hÀ Dd-¸n¨p ]d-bp-¶p. {]k-hn-¨-t¸mÄ Ip«nsb F§s\ hfÀ¯p-sa¶v Nn´n-¨pWvSmb am\-knI k½À±-¯n Ipªn-s\ hn¡m-sa¶p Nn´n¨p t]mb \nan-j-§-fpWv-sS¶pw ChÀ k½-Xn-¡p-¶p. Xm³ sXmgn sNbvXp-WvSm-¡nb ]Ww sImWvSv Ip«n ]Tn-¡p-sa¶pw hf-cp-sa¶pw ]d-bp¶ ChÀ¡n--t¸mÄ Ah\pw hgn-sX-än-t¸m-hnsö {]Xo£ am{X-am-Wv. ]t£ Chn-sSbpw Ah-\n\n Pohn-t¡-WvSXv ab-¡p-a-cp-¶n\pw ssewKn-I-hr-¯n¡pw t]cp-tI« tImgn-t¡mt« Hcp IS-tem-c-t¡m-f-\n-bn-em-sW¶ hkvXp-Xbpw, B kml-N-cy-¯n hfÀ¶v t\Àh-gn-bn-eqsS k©-cn-¡m³ \t¶ _p²n-ap-«m-sW¶ kXyhpw ad¨p h¡m-\m-hn-Ã.

kaq-l-¯n \n¶p ]mÀiz-h¡-cn-¡-s¸«p \n¡p-t¼mÄ Xs¶ kz´w Ipªp-§tfbpw \jvS-s¸-Sp¶ IY-I-fm-Wv ssewKn-I-s¯m-gn-em-fn-IÄ¡v ]d-bm-\p-Å-Xv. kaq-l-¯nse apJy-[mc ImÀ¡n¨p Xp¸p-Ibpw, Xcw In«p-t¼m-Ä NqjWw sN¿p-Ibpw sN¿p¶ Ch-cpsS hn[n-bpsS \njvI-f-¦-cmb Cc-IÄ ]e-t¸mgpw Ch-cpsS a¡fm-Wv.

]e coXnIfnepw HmÀ½ h¡p-¶-Xn\p ap¼p Xs¶ Ip«n-IÄ A½-am-cpsS ssIhn«p t]mIp-¶-Xmbn ]e ssewKn-I-s¯m-gn-em-fn-Ifpw km£y-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶p. tImgn-t¡mSv \K-c-¯nse cm-{Xn-IÄ k½m-\n¨ asämcp Zpc´ IY-bmWv ckn-\-bp-tSXv. aIÄ¡v A©p-amkw {]mb-ap-Å-t¸mÄ Pbn-en-e-I-s¸« ckn\ Ip«nsb t\m¡m-t\¸n-¨-bmÄ¡v thWvS{X ]Ww \ÂIn-bn-Ã. 2002 HmK-Ìn-te¸n¨ Ip-ªns\ ckn-\-¡n-\nbpw Xncn¨p In«n-bn-«n-Ã.. CXv ckn-\-bpsS am{Xw A\p-`-h-a-Ã. Znhkw Bdp apX A¼Xp cq] hsc {]Xn-^ew kwc-£-IÀ ]äpw. Xncn-t¨Â¸n¡m¯ Ipªp-§sf ]n¶o-S-hÀ F´p sN¿p-¶p F¶p t]mepw A½-amÀ¡-dn-bn-Ã. ]e kv{XoIfpw Pbn-en-e-I-s¸-Sp-t¼mtgm, ab-¡p-a-cp-¶n--\v A-Sn-a-Im-fm-Ip-t¼mtgm BWv Ip«n-IÄ ssIhn«p t]mIp-¶-Xv.

F§-s\-bp-Å-h-cmWv kwc-£-IÀ F¶v At\z-jn-¡pI t]mepw sN¿m-sX-bmWv ]e ssewKnIs¯mgn-em-fn-Ifpw Ipªp§sf G¸n-¡p-¶-Xv. \mep Ip«n-Isf \mep t]À¡v t\m¡m-t\¸n¨v P-bn-en-epÅ kpl-d-bpsS a¡Ä¡v X§-fpsS A½-bp-a-Ñ-\p-am-sct¶m ktlm-Z-c-§-fpWvtSm F¶p t]mepw Hcn-¡-epw A-dn-bp-¶n-Ã. \qdp cq]-bpsS A¼Xp t\m«p-IÄ¡v -Ip-ªns\ hn¡m³ Xp\nª Akva-_n-bp-tSXpw Häs¸« IYb-Ã. kwc-£n-¡m-t\¸n-¨-hÀ ]n¶oSv hne t]ip-t¼mÄ Ip«n--IÄ Hcp Xc-¯n ]Wb hkvXp-¡-fmbn amdp-I-bm-Wv.

`À¯mhp Xs¶ ssewKnI hr¯n¡p XpS¡w Ipdn¨ jmPn-X-bpsS PohnX IY Zpc´w \nd-ª-Xm-Wv. F¦nepw a¡sf t]mäm-\mbn Ct¸m-gp-a-hÀ ssewKn-I-hr¯n Xs¶ sN¿p-¶p. A½ F§-s\-bmWv X§sf hfÀ¯p-¶-sX-¶-dn-bmsX AI-se-sbmcp kvIqfnse t_mÀUn-§n-emWv Ch-cpsS -aq¶p Ip«n-IÄ. IpSpw-_-¯nse {][m\ hcp-am\w kz´w A½ icocw hnäpWvSm-¡n-b-Xm-sW-¶n-hÀ Fs¶-¦nepw a\-Ên-em-¡ptam F¶ Bi¦ am{X-amWv A½-¡p-Å-Xv. - Ip«n-IÄ hf-cp-¶Xv A½-bpsS amdn hcp¶ ]pcpj kplr-¯p-¡-sf-¡WvSm-Wv, AsÃ-¦n Ahsc ImWm-Xn-cn-¡m³ A½-bn \n¶p Xs¶ AI-¶m-Wv.

Gähpw tami-amb PohnX kml-N-cy-amWv tIc--f-¯nse ssewKnIs¯mgn-em-fn-IÄ¡p-Å-Xv. ISÂXo-cs¯ tImf-\n-bn ]e-t¸mgpw A½-amÀ sXmgn-en\p t]mIp-t¼mÄ a¡Ä Hä-s¸«p t]mImdpWvSv. Cu tImf-\n-I-fm-hs« ab-¡p-a-cp¶n\pw, hymP aZy-¯n\pw Ip{]-kn--²-§-fmbXpam-Wv. AhnsS hf-cp-¶-hcpw Pohn-¡p-¶-h-cp-saÃmw kzm`m-hn-Im-´-co-£-¯n ImWp-¶Xv t]m¡-ä-Snbpw acp¶p Ip¯n-h-bv¡epw icocw hnÂ]\-bp-am-Wv.

tImgn-t¡mSv _w¥m-tZiv tImf-\n, sIm¨n-bn hm¯p-cp-¯n, Xncp-h-\-´-]pc¯v sN¦Â-¨qf Øe-§Â¡pw t]cp-IÄ¡pw amä-apWvSm-Imw. {]_p-²-cmb P\-§-tf-sd-bpWv-sS¶v A`nam-\n-¡p¶ tIc-f-¯nse sXcp-hp-Ifpw cm{Xn-I-fpw kv{XoI-tfmsS§s\ s]cp-am-dp¶psh¶v Chn-Sps¯ ssewKn-I-s¯m-gn-em-fn-IÄ km£y-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶p. ]s£ Hmtcm \K-c-¯nepw tNcn-I-fnepw ]e tImf-\n-I-fn-ep-ambn ssew-KnIs¯mgn-ensâ \nc-]-cm-[n-I-fmb Cc-I-fmbn sXcp-hp-I-fn-te¡v hen-s¨-dn-b-s¸-Sp-¶Xv F{X-sb{X -_m-ey-§-fm-Wv. Hcp ]t£, Akvam-_n-sb-t¸mse A½amÀ hnä-Xm-bn-cn¡mw; AsÃ-¦n sXcp-hn-ep-t]-£n-¡-s¸-«-Xm-hmw; AXp-a-sÃ-¦n \ntj-[n-¡-s¸«v s\dn-sI« Pohn-X-¯n-te¡v XÅ-s¸-Sp-¶-h-cmImw; F´m-bmepw Cu Ip«n-IÄ HmÀ½-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶Xv tcmKm-Xp-c-amb tIc-f-¯nsâ kmaqly hyh-Ø--sb-bm-Wv.